Conference Agenda
Overview and details of the sessions of this conference. Please select a date or location to show only sessions at that day or location. Please select a single session for detailed view (with abstracts and downloads if available).
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Daily Overview |
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Macroeconomics of the Climate Transition Location: D-105 Session Chair: Inès Mourelon, University of Bologna | |
| Presentation 2 | |
Optimal climate policy as if the transition matters 1: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), United Kingdom; 2: University of Bologna The optimal transition to a low-carbon economy must account for adjustment costs in switching from dirty to clean capital, technological progress, and economic and climatic shocks. We study the low-carbon transition using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with emissions abatement costs calibrated on a large energy modelling database, solved with recursive methods. We show how capital inertia puts upward pressure on emissions and temperatures in the short run, but that nonetheless it is optimal to actively disinvest from -- to `strand' -- a significant share of the dirty capital stock. Conversely, clean technological progress, as well as uncertainty about climatic and economic factors, lead to lower emissions and temperatures in the long run. Putting these factors together, we estimate a net premium of 33% on the optimal carbon price today relative to a `straw man' model with perfect capital mobility, fixed abatement costs and no uncertainty. | |

