Conference Agenda
The Online Program of events for the SEM 2026 Annual Meeting appears below. This program is subject to change. The final program will be published in early November.
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Click on the session name for a detailed view (with participant names and abstracts).
Please note that all times are shown in the time zone of the conference. The current conference time is: 29th Aug 2026, 08:45:42pm EDT
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Daily Overview |
| Session | |
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10J: Diasporic Asian and Pacific Islander Sound Worlds: Heritage, Identity, and Transnational Imaginaries Location: Dogwood | |
| Presentation 3 | |
Punake in the Diaspora: Cultural Stewardship and the Sounds of Tongan Heritage Across the United States The University of Arizona, Punake—poet, composer, and orator—bear the responsibility of sustaining language, history, and culture in Tonga and around the world. While the punake in Tonga have long served as cultural stewards, their work in diaspora settings takes on new urgency as communities confront linguistic erosion, generational shifts, and changing relationships to tradition. Drawing on extensive interviews with the punake and community members across nine U.S. states, this paper examines how contemporary punake navigate creativity, responsibility, and cultural preservation in the U.S. diaspora. I explore how the punake conceptualize their creative process, particularly the significance of original compositions as vessels for genealogy, language, collective memory, and spiritual meaning. Original compositions are not only creative expressions of culture but also acts of service that honor ancestors and strengthen communal identity. The study further highlights how diaspora contexts reshape the work of the punake through community expectations as linguistic translation becomes more complex, and support networks shift as the punake collaborate across distance and negotiate gaps in cultural knowledge. By foregrounding the voices gathered through individual interviews of three punake, this paper shows the diverse pathways through which they learn, create, and teach. Their experiences demonstrate how musical creativity becomes a strategy for cultural and language continuity, allowing Tongan communities abroad to hear, feel, and embody their heritage. Ultimately, this research shows that the punake in the diaspora serve as both culture bearers and innovators that bridge the past and present. | |
