Conference Agenda

The Online Program of events for the SEM 2024 Annual Meeting appears below. This program is subject to change. The final program will be published in early October.

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Click on the session name for a detailed view (with participant names and abstracts).

Please note that all times are shown in the time zone of the conference. The current conference time is: 3rd May 2025, 09:17:33am EDT

 
 
Session Overview
Session
4I: Musical and Intersectional Identities in Northern New Mexico
Time:
Friday, 18/Oct/2024:
10:00am - 11:30am


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Presentations

Musical and Intersectional Identities in Northern New Mexico

Organizer(s): Brenda M. Romero (University of Colorado Boulder, Emerita,)

Chair(s): Amie Maciszewski (Sangeet Millennium)

Many contemporary New Mexicans of Native and Hispano ancestries strive to create their identities free from persistent biases imposed by the colonial casta system, including dismissive attitudes toward genízaros, a small population who identify with their indigenous roots and enslavement. New Mexican historian Miguel Tórrez’s recent geneological work has quantified data on bloodlines based on consensual DNA testing, revealing up to 472,000 Native grandmother and close to 5000 Native grandfather ancestors among Chicanx or Indo-Hispanos in the study. Three New Mexican scholars discuss the musical and performative implications of what has become a somewhat “invisible” and suppressed mix of intersecting identities, with focus on the emergence of Indita ballads as a musical means of reconciliation and testimonio, and the music and dance practices Los Dias and Los Manueles that model symbolic practices integrative and generative of community cohesion. The first scholar summarizes the historical trajectory, including the desire to come to terms with multiple intersections of identities and not two essentialized binaries. The second scholar critically interrogates the intersections of class, gender, and race in their poetic analysis of the nineteenth-century New Mexican ballad, la indita de Juliana Ortega. Building on the works of Michel Foucault, Bernadine Hernández, and Pablo Mitchell, the presenter outlines the precarity of a young nuevomexicana (girl) through an analysis of body politics and sexual slavery. A third scholar brings notions of crossing thresholds in performative practices that utilize the house or its threshold as a liminal space for intersecting practices and dialogues to occur.

 

Presentations in the Session

 

Desire, Female Captivity, and Oppression in Old New Mexico

Brenda M. Romero
University of Colorado Boulder, Emerita

This presentation provides an overview of colonial casta identities in New Spain that dramatically places into relief colonialism’s impact on women in New Mexico and the surrounding regions for 425 years. The scholar discusses patterns of oppression and brings the discussion to New Mexican scholarly grounding in Native and Black female captivity and “genízaro consciousness,” helping to further contextualize the social foundations of the borderlands Indita ballad in New Mexico in the mid-late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

 

Body politics, sexual slavery, and intersectionalities in the ballad, “La indita de Juliana Ortega”

Carmella Scorcia-Pacheco
New Mexico Highlands University

La indita de Juliana Ortega” is a musical testimonio narrating the story of a child marriage in approximately 1850 in the New Mexico territory. In the ballad, Ms. Juliana Ortega is married to an older man against her will when she was just a young girl—before the legal age of marriage. In this study, the presenter critically explores body politics and sexual slavery through the lens of balladry, questioning who is the owner of one’s body in this context? And, how is Ms. Ortega’s precarity an indicator of sexual slavery? In answering these questions, the presenter shows how the intersections of gender, class, and race contribute to the violence Ms. Ortega endured.

 

Discussant

Amie Maciszewski
Sangeet Millennium

Discussion



 
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