The decarbonization of economic activities is one of the demanding global policies implemented to significantly reduce the impact of greenhouse gas emissions. While three main sectors are primarily targeted as the most polluting – namely metallurgy, chemicals, and the cement industry – many other sectors are also concerned by this objective, and multiple solutions are emerging.
These solutions are often still in development and combine the integration of new technologies into existing processes with the partial use of recycled materials. To properly assess their true relevance and avoid rebound effects, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) appears to be one of the most appropriate tools for evaluation.
However, most LCA methodologies currently in use follow sector-specific standards, allowing for a certain degree of flexibility in their application, which prevents full consistency in calculations. These methodologies are also challenged by the ex ante evaluation of immature processes, for which data remains fragile. It is therefore necessary to complement them with calculations—particularly of the carbon footprint—that should be standardized and made more robust. For instance, there is currently no consensus within the sector on how to calculate the carbon footprint of recycled metals.
This session will explore—through examples from key industries—the methodological advances developed to address these challenges.
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From Emissions to Dependencies: Evaluating the Impact Transfer in Hydrogen Production Transitions
Yi Li1, Anish Koyamparambath1, Benjamin McLellan2, Emmanuel Mignard1, Guido Sonnemann1
1Uninersity of Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires(ISM), France; 2Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
Décarboner grâce aux carburants verts : analyse des points chauds dans la conception d'un nouveau procédé chimique de type Power-to-X à l'aide de l'analyse du cycle de vie
Ana carolina eugênio de Oliveira1, Ricardo Moreira dos Santos1, Giovanna Gonzales-Calienes2, Jochem Kamstra3, Bruna Rego de Vasconcelos1
1Université de Sherbrooke; 2National Research Council Canada; 3Secant Fuel
Comprendre la fiabilité des déclarations environnementales pour soutenir les décisions à l’échelle urbaine
Elorri Igos1, Pierrick Audureau1, Skyler Pandaleon1, Franck Morin1, Alexandre Escudero1, Nicolas Perry2,3,4, Claire Guillebaud2,3, Jacques Chevalier5
1Nobatek, France; 2Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, I2M, UMR 5295; 3Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, I2M, UMR 5295; 4UTOPII, UAR 2954, CNRS Ingénierie; 5Alliance HQE-GBC
Améliorer la comptabilité des émissions du Scope 3 Amont grâce à des systèmes d’intégration de données automatisés : Une étude de cas sur le Béton Prêt à l’Emploi mis en œuvre par Eiffage
Widiene Essouid1, Antonin Falluel Morel2, Bertrand Touzet2, Philippe Loubet1, Stéphane Trébucq3, Guido Sonnemann1
1Université de Bordeaux - Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, Cyvi Group, France; 2Eiffage, Direction des Achats, France; 3Université de Bordeaux - IAE, IRGO, France
L'analyse de cycle de vie pour déterminer la durabilité environnementale des stratégies d'économies circulaires dans le domaine du bâtit
Didier Vuarnoz, Didier Beloin-Saint-Pierre
EMPA, Suisse
BlueOn : une place de marché pionnière dans l’échange transparent de données ACV pour des achats durables
Bertrand Touzet, Antonin Falluel Morel
Eiffage
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