Conference Agenda

The thesis report's objectives are: Sustainable development contributes to decent work and economic growth and seeks full and productive employment. Regarding research, it has been to determine the influence of road infrastructure on sustainable development. The type of research was applied, quantitative approach, non-experimental design, causal explanatory level and hypothetical deductive method. The population was made up of 60 workers and the sample was 60. According to the results and descriptive, inferential analysis and coefficient of determination, the independent variable road infrastructure influences the dependent variable sustainable development by 37%. Therefore, it is concluded that there is influence of road infrastructure on sustained development of the organization.

Keywords: Infrastructure, transportation, development sustainable.

Having committed and always motivated employees is a challenge for companies because, in an environment of constant change, constant innovation is required. This is a concern of every entrepreneur, shareholder or investor. For this reason, this study reviews the relationship between work engagement and motivation and business innovation; in addition, the mediating role of work motivation is determined. A multivariate study based on cross-sectional mediation was used, in which 188 workers were studied. The data were stored in Excel and their descriptive, correlational and mediation analysis was performed with the Jamovi 2.2.5 program. The results reported significant levels of correlation between entrepreneurial innovation and motivation (r = 0.54***) and work engagement (r = 0.40). In turn, the latter two variables were related to each other (r = 0.44). In addition, the mediation model showed that motivation plays a partial moderating role between work engagement and entrepreneurial innovation (β = 0.195; p < 0.001). The results may be useful for implementing strategies to improve work engagement and employee motivation, which in turn may generate business innovation. Therefore, companies should foster motivation and work engagement to generate a culture of innovation.

This research was conducted to determine the relationship between participation in incubators and the consolidation of young architects' ventures in La Libertad, Peru. The research was basic; no variables were altered, making it non-experimental; it sought the relationship between variables, and therefore was simple correlational; therefore, it was quantitative. The population and sample studied consisted of 30 young architects between the ages of 22 and 35 who participated in incubators between 2017 and 2025. The research showed a highly significant relationship between the two study variables (p=0.000). This relationship is highly positive, according to Spearman's coefficient (0.725). The main conclusion was that the more young architects participated in incubators, the greater the consolidation of their ventures.

The acceleration of the knowledge economy demands that universities train entrepreneurs capable of creating value and sustaining new ventures. In this context, university incubators blend practical learning environments, expert mentorship, and access to support networks to enhance entrepreneurial competencies and bridge the gap between theory and practice. This systematic literature review (2014–2024) in Scopus and Web of Science, guided by PRISMA and the PICO framework, synthesizes 52 studies on the strategic role of incubators, their key characteristics, the contrast with purely theoretical training, and the benefits for venture creation and survival. Findings show that incubators strengthen students’ self-efficacy, networking, creativity, and resilience, resulting in higher rates of spin-offs, employment, and startup sustainability.

This research aims to identify the social impact generated by Yo Emprendo program from the perspective of its beneficiaries. Theories on partnerships and social impact measurements, especially the impact compass model, are included. A case methodology was selected using various tools, the main one being the semi-structured interview, which allows for both closed data collection and in-depth responses from the 17 participating beneficiaries where the research reaches saturation.

Using the Impact Compass model, it was found that the social impact of Yo Emprendo is 108, which corresponds to a medium impact on its scale, this leads to the conclusion that there are opportunities for improvement within the program to enhance its social impact, especially in the dimension of alignment with vision. This represents an opportunity in the post-program stage to avoid the loss of sustainability in the supported initiatives.

A systematic review of the literature was developed (SLR) with the purpose of analyzing the influence of biomechanics on the productivity of workers suffering from musculoskeletal disorders in the agricultural sector. For this, a scientific search was carried out in the Scopus database, using the PIOC and PRISMA techniques, which allowed us to obtain a final sample of 53 articles, of which, the bibliometric analysis shows that the USA is the country with the largest number of research on the subject, with 2023 being the year with the greatest scientific participation, in addition, it is evident that the muscles are the most affected components due to inadequate postures associated with harvesting, basically, with low back pain being the prevailing TME. In fact, the authors highlight the use of exoskeletons which allow reducing muscular activity and workload, reaching the conclusion that, although there is still a scientific gap due to the influence of environmental settings, adaptability and high investment costs, exoskeletons turn out to be a very good technological option to address this problem.

This research aims to propose technological strategies to optimize the collections process at the private educational institution, which has a high delinquency rate of 31%, equivalent to a loss of S/ 23,520 annually. This situation directly impacts institutional liquidity, limiting educational investment and affecting service quality. Tools such as process analysis, Ishikawa diagram, FMEA matrix, and linear programming in LINGO were applied to identify critical causes such as lack of digital follow-up, poor communication, and absence of payment platforms. Four alternatives were evaluated, selecting the digitization of the process with automatic alerts and online payments due to its high economic impact, projected 10% reduction in delinquency, and recovery of up to S/ 32,000 annually. The proposal proved to be operationally and financially viable, with an ROI of over 900% and a return on investment in less than two months. It is concluded that the digital transformation of collections not only improves administrative efficiency but also strengthens institutional sustainability. Progressive implementation, staff training, and monitoring with key indicators are recommended

The bibliometric study on gender diversity and equity in science and technology examines women's participation in STEM, addressing the structural barriers that limit their inclusion and advancement in scientific disciplines. Despite the rise in equity initiatives, challenges such as gender bias, lack of mentorship, and restricted access to funding persist, affecting the scientific output led by women. To assess these trends, a quantitative bibliometric approach was employed based on Scopus data, applying co-occurrence analysis, collaboration networks, and multiple correspondence analysis using tools like VOSviewer. The search strategy included key terms related to gender equity, engineering education, and diversity, allowing the examination of publications from 1993 to 2025. Academic impact was evaluated through the h-index and citation volume, identifying growth patterns and gaps in the scientific literature. The results show a steady increase in studies on gender equity in STEM, with greater female representation in scientific publications and educational conferences. However, inequalities remain in citation rates and researcher integration into international networks, with scientific output predominantly concentrated in countries like the United States and the United Kingdom. The application of advanced methodologies and institutional support has been key to expanding gender equity in STEM.