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Resumen diario |
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12C: Entrepreneurship & Innovation Ubicación virtual: VIRTUAL: Agora Meetings | |
| Presentación 4 | |
10:44 - 10:52
Relationship between Tariff Barriers and Economic Growth in Peru UNIVERSIDAD CESAR VALLEJO, Perú This study examines the relationship between tariff barriers and Peru’s economic growth over the period 1960–2023. Using a quantitative, applied, and longitudinal approach, 64 annual observations based on official data sources were analysed. The results indicate a negative and statistically significant correlation (rho = −0.787; p < 0.05) between tariff levels and real GDP, suggesting that periods characterised by higher levels of trade protection tended to coincide with weaker economic performance. While tariff measures may serve a defensive role in the short run, their persistent application is commonly associated with distortions that undermine competitiveness and aggregate productivity. In this context, the study suggests that a trade policy guided by empirical evidence, and grounded in a balance between external openness and internal development, constitutes a relevant element for sustaining more stable trajectories of economic growth. | |
