Conference Agenda
Overview and details of the sessions of this conference.
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Some information on the session logistics:
If not stated otherwise, the discussant is the following speaker, with the first speaker being the discussant of the last paper. The last speaker of each session is the session chair. (Exception: invited sessions)
Presenters should speak for no more than 20 minutes, and discussants should limit their remarks to no more than 5 minutes. The remaining time should be reserved for audience questions and the presenter’s responses. We suggest following these guidelines also in the (less common) 3-paper sessions in a 2-hour slot, to allow participants to move between sessions. Discussants are encouraged to avoid summarizing the paper. By focusing on a few questions and comments, the discussants can help start a broader discussion with the audience.
Only registered participants can attend this conference. Further information available on the congress website https://www.iseg.ulisboa.pt/en/event/iipf/ .
Venue address: ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics & Management, R. Francesinhas 21, 1200-675 Lisboa, Portugal
Please note that all times are shown in the time zone of the conference. The current conference time is: 17th Sept 2026, 11:40:00am WEST
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Daily Overview |
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C06: Gender, Parental Leave, and the Child Penalty Location: Room 106 (Francesinhas 1) | |
| Presentation 4 | |
The Impact of Parental Leave Benefits on Pre-Birth Earnings 1: LMU Munich, Germany; 2: Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria; 3: University of St. Gallen, Switzerland We study how policy incentives affect women’s labor supply before childbirth, a relevant period for gender gaps in employment and earnings. We exploit a major German parental benefit reform in 2007 that replaced a flat transfer with an earnings-related benefit, strengthening incentives to earn income prior to birth. Using administrative data on the universe of first-time mothers and a difference-in-income-trends design, we find three main results. Women on average reduce labor supply in the year before childbirth. The reform causally increased pre-birth labor supply: earnings rose by up to 50 percent and labor market exit declined by about 5 percentage points, with stronger effects for low-income and married women. We provide suggestive evidence that increased pre-birth labor supply is associated with higher post-birth earnings and employment. Our findings show that earnings-related benefits can induce sizable anticipatory labor supply responses, providing broader implications for the design of wage-replacement policies.
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