Conference Agenda
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Daily Overview |
| Session | |
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S39: Logic & Philosophy of Mathematics 3 Location: 23.21 U1.93 Session Chair: Balthasar Grabmayr Session Chair: Martin Pleitz | |
| Presentation 3 | |
3:45pm - 4:30pm
Hierarchies of theories, Gödel's Programme, and set-theoretic pluralism 1: School of Advanced Studies - IUSS Pavia, Italy; 2: Center for Logic, Language, and Cognition (LLC) - Università degli Studi di Torino We argue that Gödel's Programme, understood as the search for new axioms possibly extending ZFC and ultimately leading to an exhaustive description of the set-theoretic universe, is destined to fail. Initially motivated by the discovery of independence phenomena, Gödel's Programme seeks to identify axioms A such that ZFC+A resolves interesting independent questions and is maximal according to some canonical justification method. Various axiom justification approaches -- intrinsic and extrinsic justification, Maddy's naturalism, consistency strength, interpretability power -- have been proposed. However, they face at least two issues: uncertainty and mutual incompatibility. Uncertainty arises when a justification method J ranks theories ZFC+A and ZFC+B equally, yet they describe vastly different set-theoretic universes. Mutual incompatibility occurs when two justification methods J and Q disagree, i.e. when J ranks ZFC+A higher than ZFC+B, while Q ranks ZFC+B higher than ZFC+A. A possible solution is to apply multiple justification methods, but the order of application influences the outcome, still yielding incompatible theories. Another is to scrutinise the philosophical motivation for J and Q, justifying a particular order of application. We explore these possibilities and underpin them with examples. We argue that this issue is particularly challenging for the universist. | |

